Defence Exports between India and Philippines: Opportunities and Challenges
India and the Philippines established diplomatic relations in 1949, yet their defence and maritime cooperation has developed more prominently in recent years. In 2006, President Abdul Kalam embarked on a state visit to the Philippines, resulting in the signing of four bilateral agreements, including one pertaining to defence cooperation. This agreement aimed to foster increased interaction among military personnel from both nations, facilitate information exchange and provide training for Philippine military personnel in India.1 This collaboration is sustained through secretary-level meetings and the Philippines’ participation in Indian defence exhibitions. Amidst the escalating tensions in the South China Sea, particularly impacting the Philippines, the level of cooperation between India and the Philippines has intensified in recent years. On the maritime front, the Indian navy ship visits and cooperation has continued to Philippines since 2010 and followed by an Indian defence delegation visit in Manila on May 2011. This nascent partnership reached a significant milestone with the inaugural of the ‘Joint Defence Cooperation Committee’ meeting held in Manila in January 2012.
